Report for Old Point Comfort Light Station (Virginia) - 1909

General
District: 5th
Inspector: John Murdoch, Assistant Light-House Engineer.
Location: Old Point Comfort, VA, on the N'ly side of the entrance to Hampton Roads, on the beach in front of Fort Monroe.
Date of Report: 10/28/1909
Latitude: 37° 00' 06"
Longitude: 76° 15' 24"
Premises
Site: Conveyed by General Assembly of the State of Virginia to the United States.
Date of Reservation:
Date of Deed: 07/30/1803
Date of Permission:
Date of Lease:
Area of the Entire Site: 2 acres
Area Inclosed: 2 acres
Character of Soil: Sandy.
Distance of tower from Nearest High-Water Mark: 200 feet.
Inclosures to Premises / Type of Fence: Iron & board fences.
Wharf or Landing on Premises:
Road to Land or Wharf Chararacter of and Distance:
Means to Reach Light Station: Steamboat & railroad.
Distance to Nearest Road: 1/4 mile to RR station, Post office & steamboat landing at Fortress Monroe. VA.
Distance to Post Office: 1/4 mile
Distance to Village: 1 mile.
Facilities for Public Conveyance: Railroad & steamboat.
Facilities for Private Conveyance: Carriage or boat.
Means Used for Support of Lantern: Tower.
Number of Separate Lights: 1
First Built or Established: 1802
Last Rebuilt, Repaired, or Renovated: January, 1909.
Condition at This Date: Good.
Shape of Tower in Plan: Octagonal
Form of Tower: Pyramidal.
Height from Base to Ventilator Ball: 56 feet.
Height of Focal Plane Above Mean High Water: 53' 6"
Background of Lighthouse as Seen from Sea: Woods.
Color of Tower: White.
Color of Tower/ How Produced: By whitewash.
Tower Connection: Detached.
Object of Navigation: General purposes of navigation.
Building Materials: Stone.
General Description:
Wall Thickness at Base: 3' 6"
Wall Thickness at Parapet: 1' 0"
Diameter at Base: 16' 0"
Diameter at Parapet: 9' 3"
Kind of Stairway and Steps: Stone.
Number of Landings: 2
Size of Glass: 12" x 13"
Number of Windows and Size of Sash: 4 windows, 8 lights in each sash. Sash, 5' 0" x 2' 7".
Number of Doors: 2
Kind of Foundation and Depth Below Surface: Not known.
Character of Soil Surrounding the Lighthouse: Sandy.
Soil Susceptibility: Yes.
Miscellaneous Remarks:
Lantern and Fixtures
Order of Lantern: 4th
Shape of Lantern: Polygonal
Diameter to Glass: 7' 0"
Diameter in the Clear:
Number of Sides: 8
Type of Bars: Vertical.
Thickness of Bars:
Height Glazed: 41"
Number of Plates in Height: 1
Number of Plates Each Side: 1
Thickness of Plates: 3/8"
Size of Plates: 41" x 28.5"
Number of Storm Panes: None.
Unglazed Side of Lantern: None.
What Bearings:
Construction Material Lantern: Copper & bronze
Construction Material Roof / Cowl: Copper.
Ventilator / Cowl: Copper.
Lightning Spindle: Brass.
Description of Lightning Rod: Copper, attached to base of lantern, led to side of tower, to ground.
Balustrade: Iron.
Lantern Doors: Fitted with hinges to frame of lantern.
Floor of Lantern: Iron.
Watchroom Doors: None.
Parapet Diameter: 5' 6"
Ventilators
Location / Number: Lower portion of lantern.
Ladders / Cleaning Arrangement: None.
Curtain Hooks / Hanger: Screwed to frame of lantern.
Illuminating Apparatus
Kind of Apparatus:
Intensity in Candles:
Name of Maker: Henry Lapaute, a' Paris
Year Made: Unknown.
Marks and Number: None.
Order of Apparatus: 4th
Inside Diameter: 19 3/4"
Light Characteristic: Fixed red.
Time of Revolution:
Flash Interval:
Duration of Flash:
Arc of Each Fixed Part:
Number of Panels: 3
Number of Flash Panels: None.
Arc of Each:
Number of Elements in Central Drum: 5
Number of Prisms Above Center Drum: 5
Number of Prisms Below Center Drum: 3
Does Apparatus Revolve?: False
Is There a Revolving Belt?: False
Revolving Panels:
How Flash is Produced:
Number of Vertical Elements Panel:
Fixed Lens Covered:
Pedestal: Iron.
Service Table: Iron.
Draft Tube Description: None
Revolving Machinery:
Standby and Description:
Chariot Float or Balls:
Chariot Description:
Length of Drop Tube:
Clock Weight:
Length of Winding Time:
Drive During Rewind:
Machinery Protection:
Regulated:
Lens Protection:
How Color is Produced: By red chimney.
Red Sectors Description:
Where Color Attached:
Form of Colored Glass:
Lamp Description: Improved, 1 wick.
Type of Illuminant:
Number of Spare Lamps: 2
Number of Spare Burners: None.
Candle Power:
Closets and Store Rooms
Tower Closet Use: None.
Oil House Description: 60 feet east of tower.
Oil House Inside Dimension: 6' x 8'
Oil House Construction Material: Iron & brick.
Oil House Capacity: 60 5 gal. cans.
Other (Describe): 2 closets & 1 storeroom on 1st floor.
Suitability: Dry & suitable.
Fog Signal General
Fog Signal Kind: Custer bell machine.
Time to Start: 1/2 minute.
How Long Will Pressure Last:
Manufacturer: Custer Co., Boston, Mass.
Year of Manufacture: Unknown.
Characteristic: A single blow every 10 seconds.
Duplication: None.
Timing Device:
If whistle, siren, or trumpet, Pressure at Which Blown:
Height Above Water:
Compass Direction:
Location:
Distance and Direction: 80 feet SE true.
Water Supply:
Reached from Lighthouse: By boardwalk.
Description of Fog Signal Building: 12' x 12' pyramidal iron tower, resting on 4 concrete piers.
Pressure And Recording Gauge:
Bell Signal
Weight: 1200 lbs.
Metal: Brass
Diameter: 38"
Height: 30"
Time: 3 hours.
Manufacturer:
Weights for Operation:
Dwelling
Location: West, 20 feet.
Coloring: White & cream with lead color trimmings & green blinds.
Construction Materials: Wood & brick.
Number of Rooms: 8
Number of Dwellings:
Heating Plant:
Number of Keepers: 1 keeper.
Furnished Quarters:
NOT Furnished Quarters:
Outhouses: Stable & storehouse combined.
Outhouse Coloring: White & cream color.
Paths and Walks: Brick.
Area Inclosed: 2 acres, with iron fence on front; wood fence in the rear.
Area of Garden: 40' x 60'
Area Timber or Shrubbery:
Cultivation Area Available: None.
Area Cultivated: None.
Character of Surroundings: Sandy.
Stove, Maker:
Stove, Size:
Sink, Maker:
Sink, Size:
Pump, Maker:
Pump, Size:
Lamps:
Water
How Procured: General supply from Quartermasters Department.
Quality: Good.
Quantity: Ample.
Injury Possible: Not liable.
Purity Precaution: Cistern not in use.
Tank Capacity:
Tank Material:
Distilling Apparatus: False
Distilling Manufacturer:
Well Description:
Well Diameter:
Well Lining:
Pump or Bucket:
What Power Used:
Distance from Dwelling:
Healthfulness
General Opinion: Generally good.
Diseases: Malarial
Prevalency: Spring & fall.
Local Causes:
Recommended Improvements: