Report for Point Pinos Light Station (California) - 1907

General
District: 12th
Inspector: Mrs. Emily A. Fish, Keeper
Location: SW point of Monterey Bay on Point Pinos
Date of Report: 07/02/1907
Latitude: 36° 37' 55"
Longitude: 121° 56' 02"
Premises
Site: SW point of Monterey Bay
Date of Reservation: 03/17/1870
Date of Deed: 08/22/1901
Date of Permission:
Date of Lease:
Area of the Entire Site: Orig. reservation 25 acres. Additional about 67.
Area Inclosed: About 92 acres
Character of Soil: Sandy
Distance of tower from Nearest High-Water Mark: 1300'
Inclosures to Premises / Type of Fence: Oval wooden board fence inclosing lighthouse, oil house & shop. Wire fence with wooden top boards incloses reservation. Board fence inclosing barn yard.
Wharf or Landing on Premises: None
Road to Land or Wharf Chararacter of and Distance: Good, gravey road to wharf at Monterey - about 3.5 miles.
Means to Reach Light Station: By private conveyance from Monterey. By S.P.RR from 3rd & Townsend Sts, San Francisco to Monterey or Pacific Grove, for passengers or freight & for freight by PCS Ship Co. from San Francisco to Monterey Wharf.
Distance to Nearest Road: To Monterey Wharf - 3.5 miles
Distance to Post Office: 3.5 miles Monterey
Distance to Village: 1 3/4 miles to Pacific Grove
Facilities for Public Conveyance: None
Facilities for Private Conveyance: Livery stables in Monterey (steamboat landing) & Pacific Grove.
Means Used for Support of Lantern: Tower
Number of Separate Lights: 1
First Built or Established: February 1, 1855
Last Rebuilt, Repaired, or Renovated: 1906
Condition at This Date: Good
Shape of Tower in Plan: Square, in center of dwelling
Form of Tower: Cylindrical above 2nd floor
Height from Base to Ventilator Ball: 41' ext to ground; 44' to cellar floor.
Height of Focal Plane Above Mean High Water: 89'
Background of Lighthouse as Seen from Sea: Dark pine forest
Color of Tower: White, lantern black
Color of Tower/ How Produced: Whitewash & black paint
Tower Connection: Circular tower in center of Keeper's dwelling from 2nd floor thru roof to lantern, square foundation.
Object of Navigation: Seacoast & bay, general & local purposes.
Building Materials: Cut stone to 1st floor, then of brick to top of tower window, then reinforced concrete 4'
General Description:
Wall Thickness at Base: 14"
Wall Thickness at Parapet: 14"
Diameter at Base: 10' sq. with cylindrical central space for stairway - 7' 8" dia.
Diameter at Parapet: 11' 7.5" to corbeled edge; below corbels 10' 1.5"
Kind of Stairway and Steps: Circular wooden stairway & wooden step ladder.
Number of Landings: 3
Size of Glass: 9 x 12
Number of Windows and Size of Sash: 1 - 29" height x 32" wide.
Number of Doors: 4 door & 2 entrances without doors
Kind of Foundation and Depth Below Surface: Cut stone, cellar floor 3' 6" below level of gravel
Character of Soil Surrounding the Lighthouse: Sandy, w/ no vegetation or small shrubs. A few pine trees. Some marsh.
Soil Susceptibility: Yes. Native shrubs, lupine etc., have been seeded & encouraged to cover shifting sands.
Miscellaneous Remarks: About an acre surrounding lighthouse & dwelling is protected by hedge of Monterey cypress, with lawn & garden flowers.
Lantern and Fixtures
Order of Lantern: 3rd
Shape of Lantern: Polygonal
Diameter to Glass: 8' 7.5"
Diameter in the Clear:
Number of Sides: 10
Type of Bars: Vertical
Thickness of Bars:
Height Glazed: 6'
Number of Plates in Height: 2 plates of glass in 1 iron panel 48" high
Number of Plates Each Side: 2 plates of glass in 1 iron panel 48" high
Thickness of Plates: 5/16"
Size of Plates: Upper pane 26 3/8" x 31 3/4"; lower pane 36" x 31 3/4"
Number of Storm Panes: 2
Unglazed Side of Lantern:
What Bearings:
Construction Material Lantern: Frame & lower panels iron. Dome, ball & frames of lantern panes of brass.
Construction Material Roof / Cowl: Brass dome, gutters, pierced cornice & tiger head gargoyles.
Ventilator / Cowl: Brass
Lightning Spindle: Copper or brass finial - platinum tipped at top of dome of lantern has been removed.
Description of Lightning Rod: Brass wire rope looped over finial at its base, led to sand outside base of dwelling, has been removed.
Balustrade: Iron balustrade 4' high; circular gallery 2' 5" wide, of which 1' 5" is concrete parapet of tower, balance of wood.
Lantern Doors: Copper trap door in concrete flooring - to tower stairs 1 lower (iron) panel of lantern opens on balcony, fitted as door.
Floor of Lantern: Re-inforced concrete
Watchroom Doors: Copper trap door
Parapet Diameter: 11' 7.5" concrete
Ventilators
Location / Number: At base of lower panes.
Ladders / Cleaning Arrangement: Wooden ladder
Curtain Hooks / Hanger: Fitted with Hartshorn rollers.


Watchroom
How is Watchroom Fitted: Service room, has service table.
How is Relief Called: Electric wires lead from lantern to laborers room, call bell
Where is Call System Led: To laborers room & to lower part keepers dwelling.
Illuminating Apparatus
Kind of Apparatus:
Intensity in Candles:
Name of Maker: Henry LePaute, Paris
Year Made: 1852
Marks and Number: 2 brass plates with inscriptions
Order of Apparatus: 3rd
Inside Diameter: 39.5"
Light Characteristic: Fixed white light, Funck float
Time of Revolution:
Flash Interval:
Duration of Flash:
Arc of Each Fixed Part: 288 degrees
Number of Panels: 4
Number of Flash Panels:
Arc of Each:
Number of Elements in Central Drum: 13
Number of Prisms Above Center Drum: 11
Number of Prisms Below Center Drum: None
Does Apparatus Revolve?: False
Is There a Revolving Belt?: False
Revolving Panels:
How Flash is Produced:
Number of Vertical Elements Panel:
Fixed Lens Covered:
Pedestal: Height 31 8/10". Dia. base 18", dia. at top 4"
Service Table: Wood
Draft Tube Description: Copper tube leads thru upper metal ring of lens apparatus - 17" in circumference at top. 14" in circumference at bottom. Damper tube supported by lower inner ledge of connecting tube.
Revolving Machinery:
Standby and Description:
Chariot Float or Balls:
Chariot Description:
Length of Drop Tube:
Clock Weight:
Length of Winding Time:
Drive During Rewind:
Machinery Protection:
Regulated:
Lens Protection:
How Color is Produced:
Red Sectors Description:
Where Color Attached:
Form of Colored Glass:
Lamp Description: Funck float, 2 wicks
Type of Illuminant:
Number of Spare Lamps: 1
Number of Spare Burners: 3
Candle Power:
Closets and Store Rooms
Tower Closet Use: 1 closet in tower, used for storing storm & spare panes, spare burner & stores.
Oil House Description: Placed E of tower & dwelling fitted with wooden shelves.
Oil House Inside Dimension:
Oil House Construction Material: Of brick with concrete floor, coated outside with cement mortar.
Oil House Capacity:
Other (Describe): 1 in service room for stores. Paint locker, tools & supplies in outside wooden bldg - with brick foundation.
Suitability: Dry, but very crowded for room.
Dwelling
Location: Tower in center of keeper's dwelling.
Coloring: White, with red roof, lead color trimmings.
Construction Materials: Cut stone
Number of Rooms: 4 - 1 used as service room - kitchen & cellar below
Number of Dwellings:
Heating Plant:
Number of Keepers: 1 keeper
Furnished Quarters:
NOT Furnished Quarters:
Outhouses: Laborer's room, shop, paint locker, woodshed in 1 bldg, barn
Outhouse Coloring: White, lead colored trimmings, red roof.
Paths and Walks: Paths of cement gravel around dwelling & to gates of inclosure, oil house, storeroom eetc., Road of cement gravel arches the lighthouse inclosure & leads to barn & entrance path of reservation.
Area Inclosed: About 1 acre, inclosed by board, pine & inner hedge of Monterey cypress.
Area of Garden: About 1 acre less space occupied by bldgs & paths.
Area Timber or Shrubbery: A few Monterey pines about SE end of reservation.
Cultivation Area Available: None
Area Cultivated: Native shrubs, lupine etc., have been seeded
Character of Surroundings: Sandy - some wet ground- mostly shifting sand near sea & bay. Pine trees to E of reservation.
Stove, Maker:
Stove, Size:
Sink, Maker:
Sink, Size:
Pump, Maker:
Pump, Size:
Lamps:
Water
How Procured: From Monterey County Water Works; water is now supplied at meter rates & present money allowances not sufficient to pay for necessary water.
Quality: Good
Quantity: Ample could be supplied; good pressure & fire prot
Injury Possible: Not liable.
Purity Precaution:
Tank Capacity: 4000 gal tank on trestle at SE end of reservation.
Tank Material: Redwood
Distilling Apparatus: False
Distilling Manufacturer:
Well Description:
Well Diameter:
Well Lining:
Pump or Bucket:
What Power Used:
Distance from Dwelling:
Healthfulness
General Opinion: Generally considered healthful
Diseases: Malaria, rheumatism, la grippe
Prevalency: Rainy season
Local Causes: Dampness of tower & bldg, which has improved in condition.
Recommended Improvements:
Miscellaneous
Access to Lighthouse: Wharf at Monterey - owned by Pacific Coast SS Co.
Distance and Direction: About 3.5 miles SE from lighthouse.
Miscellaneous Remarks: